“青铜之光”展品解读 | 青铜跪坐人像

2024-01-31 17:44:18     浏览量:   

沉睡三千年,一醒惊天下的三星堆遗址,是中华文明璀璨星河中明亮而神奇的一颗。


罗丹是“现代雕塑之父”,他的作品中饱含对生命、自然的歌颂、热爱与忧思。


在上海大学博物馆举办的特展——“青铜之光:三星堆与罗丹的超时空对话”展出了许多三星堆、金沙遗址出土文物和罗丹及其同时代雕塑家的作品,让我们一起来详细了解展品背后的故事吧!


青铜跪坐人像


· 商代后期(公元前1300年—前1100年)

· 宽7厘米,高12.5厘米,厚2.5厘米

· 2021年出土于四川广汉三星堆遗址七号祭祀坑,K7QW:T-173

· 四川省文物考古研究院藏


· Late Shang Dynasty (1300B.C.-1100B.C.)

· W. 7cm; H. 12.5cm; T. 2.5cm

· Unearthed from No.7 sacrificial pit at the Sanxingdui Site in Guanghan, Sichuan, in 2021, K7QW:T-173

· Collection of Sichuan Provincial Cultural Relics and Archaeology Research Institute


半圆雕,背后空。头部戴頍形装饰,頍除了具有束发的作用外,还可将面具上缘箍住,起固定面具之用。方脸宽颐,粗眉大眼,眼角上翘,直鼻阔口,嘴唇紧闭,大耳有穿孔。面部造型与其他 青铜人头像相似。上身直立,身穿对襟长袖衣,腰间系带两周,两手置于腹前,双腿呈跪姿。

其整体形象显得恭敬严谨,推测人像可能象征着古蜀国的中上层贵族,其正跪式可能是一种适用于古蜀人祭祀祖先或神灵的隆重仪式中的特定礼仪姿势,为研究三星堆的青铜铸造技术与艺术、宗教信仰与社会体系提供了材料。


The figure is semi-roundly carved and hollowed out at the back. It wears Kui (頍, a popular headdress in the Shang Dynasty)  on the head. Kui was used for hair bounding and fixing masks’upper edges. The figure features a square face with a wide cheek, thick eyebrows, large eyes with upturned corners, a straight and broad nose, a wide and closed mouth, and perforated large ears. The facial features resemble other bronze human heads. This one has an upright upper body and wears a cross-collared and long-sleeved garment with a belt tied around the waist. Its two hands are placed in front of the abdomen, and the legs are in a kneeling position. The overall image carries a touch of reverence and rigidity, so the figure symbolically represents the upper-middle class of the ancient Shu Kingdom. The kneeling posture might have been a specific ceremonial gesture observed during grand rituals performed by the ancient Shu people to worship their ancestors or deities. This figure provides valuable material for studying the bronze casting techniques and art, religious beliefs, and social systems of Sanxingdui.


展览时间:

2023年12月13日至2024年3月15日


展览地点:

上海大学博物馆一层临展厅

(上海市宝山区南陈路333号)


校内师生凭本人一卡通入馆,无需预约。


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